
The legendary film
noir actress
Lizabeth Scott was born
Emma Matzo in the
Pine Brook Section of
Scranton, Pennsylvania on September 29, 1922. Emma attended
Central High School and
Marywood College (now
Marywood University).
After moving to New York City while only in her late teens, Matzo attended the Alvienne School of Drama. She also worked as a model.
Her first big break came in 1942 when she was hired to understudy the legendary actress (with a legendary acid tongue) Tallulah Bankhead in Thorton Wilder's The Skin of Our Teeth; unfortunately, Bankhead never missed a performance and Matzo never had the opportunity to perform. However, Matzo took over the lead in the play from Bankhead's ill replacement Gladys George and garnished rave reviews--the next night, Matzo was no longer needed.
Matzo's luck was forever changed when renowned Hollywood producer Hal Wallis discovered her in 1945 and offered her contract in Hollywood; however, Matzo put Hollywood stardom on hold when she was offered the lead in the Boston production of The Skin of Our Teeth. it was in Boston where Emma Matzo took the stage name Lizabeth Scott.
After moving to Hollywood,
Scott made a total of 21 films between 1945 and 1957--her main studio was
Paramount and her main producer was
Hal Wallis. She made her film debut in 1945's
You Came Along, directed by
John Farrow (father of
Mia)
. Her most famous film role was the femme
fatale Toni
Marachek in the film
noir the classic
The Strange Love of Martha Ivers, starring
Barbara Stanwyck and
Van Heflin.
Scott acted alongside some of the best actors in Hollywood--her other notable films include: 1947's
Dead Reckoning with
Humphrey Bogart; 1947's
Desert Fury with
Burt Lancaster and
Mary Astor; 1949's
Easy Living starring
Lucille Ball and
Victor Mature; 1949's
Too Late For Tears with
Dan Duryea; 1950's
Dark City with
Charlton Heston (whom she also starred with in 1953's
Bad For Each Other); and 1951's
The Racket with
Robert Mitchum.
Her last screen appearance was in the role of Princess Betty Cippola in 1972's Pulp, directed by Mike Hodges and co-starring Michael Caine and Mickey Rooney.
For nearly forty years, Scott has mostly stayed out of the public eye.
The Local History Collection at Albright Memorial Library also includes a newspaper clippings file on Elizabeth Scott and her local roots in Scranton.
The entire film of
The Strange Love of Martha Avers (which is in the public domain) is available from YouTube.